NAME

ln - Make links between files.

SYNOPSIS

ln [--backup] [-b ] [-f|--force] [-i|--interactive] [-n|--no-dereference] [-L|--logical] [-P|--physical] [-s|--symbolic] [-S|--suffix] [-t|--target-directory] [-T|--no-target-directory] [-r|--relative] [-v|--verbose] [-h|--help] [-V|--version] <files>

DESCRIPTION

Make links between files.

OPTIONS

--backup[=<CONTROL>]

make a backup of each existing destination file

-b

like --backup but does not accept an argument

-f, --force

remove existing destination files

-i, --interactive

prompt whether to remove existing destination files

-n, --no-dereference

treat LINK_NAME as a normal file if it is a symbolic link to a directory

-L, --logical

follow TARGETs that are symbolic links

-P, --physical

make hard links directly to symbolic links

-s, --symbolic

make symbolic links instead of hard links

-S, --suffix <SUFFIX>

override the usual backup suffix

-t, --target-directory <DIRECTORY>

specify the DIRECTORY in which to create the links

-T, --no-target-directory

treat LINK_NAME as a normal file always

-r, --relative

create symbolic links relative to link location

-v, --verbose

print name of each linked file

-h, --help

Print help

-V, --version

Print version

<files>

EXTRA

In the 1st form, create a link to TARGET with the name LINK_NAME. In the 2nd form, create a link to TARGET in the current directory. In the 3rd and 4th forms, create links to each TARGET in DIRECTORY. Create hard links by default, symbolic links with --symbolic. By default, each destination (name of new link) should not already exist. When creating hard links, each TARGET must exist. Symbolic links can hold arbitrary text; if later resolved, a relative link is interpreted in relation to its parent directory.

The backup suffix is ~, unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX. The version control method may be selected via the --backup option or through the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable. Here are the values:

none, off never make backups (even if --backup is given) numbered, t make numbered backups existing, nil numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise simple, never always make simple backups

VERSION

v(uutils coreutils) 0.10.0

EXAMPLES

Create a symbolic link to a file or directory:

ln [-s|--symbolic] /path/to/file_or_directory path/to/symlink

Create a symbolic link relative to where the link is located:

ln [-s|--symbolic] path/to/file_or_directory path/to/symlink

Overwrite an existing symbolic link to point to a different file:

ln [-sf|--symbolic --force] /path/to/new_file path/to/symlink

Create a hard link to a file:

ln /path/to/file path/to/hardlink

The examples are provided by the tldr-pages project <https://tldr.sh> under the CC BY 4.0 License. Please note that, as uutils is a work in progress, some examples might fail.